Perth Hills

Local history of Perth Hills region in Western Australia

The Perth Hills is a beautiful region located in Western Australia, just a short drive from the city of Perth. It is known for its natural beauty, with rolling hills, deep valleys, and lush forests. But the region also has a rich and fascinating history that has shaped the area into what it is today.

Indigenous history

The Perth Hills region is part of the land of the Whadjuk Noongar people, who lived in the area for many thousands of years before the arrival of Europeans. The Noongar people have a rich culture and tradition, with a strong connection to the land and the natural environment. They used the resources of the land in a sustainable way, creating a complex and vibrant society.

The Noongar people have many important cultural sites in the Perth Hills region, including the ancient Boorloo (Swan River), the sacred site at Walyunga National Park, and the ancient burial grounds at Carnac Island.

Exploration and early settlement

The Perth Hills region was first explored by Europeans in the early 1800s, when British settlers arrived in Western Australia. The area was seen as a valuable resource for timber, and many settlements were established in the region. The town of Mundaring was founded in 1898 as a stop on the Eastern Railway line, which brought people and goods into the area.

The early settlers faced many challenges in the Perth Hills region, including isolation, harsh weather, and difficult terrain. But they persevered, and their hard work laid the foundation for the vibrant communities that exist in the region today.

Mining and industry

In the late 1800s and early 1900s, the Perth Hills region experienced a mining boom, with gold and other minerals being extracted from the ground. Many people came to the region to seek their fortunes, and towns such as Kalgoorlie and Coolgardie grew rapidly.

The mining industry had a significant impact on the Perth Hills region, bringing wealth and prosperity to the area. But it also had a negative impact on the environment, with many areas being damaged by mining activities.

In the 20th century, the Perth Hills region became a hub for industry and manufacturing. Companies such as Alcoa and Boral established operations in the region, creating jobs and bringing economic growth to the area.

Tourism and recreation

Today, the Perth Hills region is a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the natural beauty of the area and to experience its unique culture and history. The region is home to many popular tourist attractions, such as the Mundaring Weir, the Perth Observatory, and the art galleries and craft shops of the town of Kalamunda.

The Perth Hills is also a popular destination for outdoor recreation, with many opportunities for hiking, cycling, fishing, and camping. The area is home to several national parks, such as John Forrest National Park and Beelu National Park, which offer visitors the chance to explore the stunning natural landscape of the region.

History of in Perth Hills

The Perth Hills region has a rich and fascinating history that has shaped the area into what it is today. From its indigenous roots to its role in the mining and industry, the region has played an important part in the history of Western Australia. Today, the Perth Hills is a vibrant and dynamic region, with a unique culture and character that is all its own.

If you are planning a trip to Western Australia, be sure to include a visit to the Perth Hills region in your itinerary. You will be able to experience its rich history, stunning natural beauty, and unique culture for yourself, and to see why so many people love this special part of the world.